A Brief Note On The Treaty Of Versailles - 1584 Words

After having to pay compensation for World War I due to the Treaty of Versailles, Germany was in shambles; people were unemployed, humiliated, and divided almost to the point of a civil war. They were in need of a strong leader to bring them together, and Adolf Hitler, with his powerful speaking skills and manipulative speeches, seemed to be the desirable candidate. His speeches and charisma, timing and strategy, and the fact that Germany was in disarray, allowed him to quickly rise through the ranks of the German Worker’s Party and seize the hearts and minds of his fellow Germans. The Treaty of Versailles, an important element leading to Hitler’s rise to power, divided Germany and provided the perfect conditions for a new ruler to take†¦show more content†¦Sure enough, the treaty sent Germany into an economic downward spiral and the government quickly went bankrupt. To fix this the German government tried to print more money, but hyperinflation followed, backf iring and making money practically useless. People, including Adolf Hitler, were left homeless, hungry, and desperate for any type of work. â€Å"There was never really an effort to deal with the damage done in World War I,† said Leon Panetta, the 23rd US Secretary of Defense, in the TV series, The World Wars, â€Å"failure to do that is what ultimately produce the seats for Hitler and Nazism.† The German people were dealing with the damage by themselves and had no one to help them. They were in dire need of a savior, and Adolf Hitler, a new member of the German Worker’s Party, would prove to be just the man they needed. He took advantage of the state Germany was in and used it to become a powerful figure. People wanted someone strong and stable to help them and needed a person or group of people to blame their problems on; Hitler offered both of these, himself and the Jewish. Taking advantage of the German people at their worst would be an important part of Hit ler’s rise to power; however, to do this Hitler would first need to make himself

Ancient Chinese Invented Gunpowder

Few substances in history have had as profound an effect on human history as gunpowder, yet its discovery in China was an accident. Contrary to myth, it was not simply used for fireworks but was put to military uses from its time of discovery. Eventually, this secret weapon leaked out to the rest of the medieval world. Chinese Alchemists Tinker With Saltpeter and Make Gunpowder Ancient alchemists in China spent centuries trying to discover an elixir of life that would render the user immortal. One important ingredient in many of the failed elixirs was saltpeter, also known as potassium nitrate. During the Tang Dynasty, around 850 A.D., an enterprising alchemist (whose name has been lost to history) mixed 75 parts saltpeter with 15 parts charcoal and 10 parts sulfur. This mixture had no discernable life-lengthening properties, but it did explode with a flash and a bang when exposed to an open flame. According to a text from that era, smoke and flames result, so that [the alchemists] hands and faces have been burnt, and even the whole house where they were working burned down. Use of Gunpowder in China Many western history books over the years have stated that the Chinese used this discovery only for fireworks, but that is not true. Song Dynasty military forces as early as 904 A.D. used gunpowder devices against their primary enemy, the Mongols. These weapons included flying fire (fei huo), an arrow with a burning tube of gunpowder attached to the shaft. Flying fire arrows were miniature rockets, which propelled themselves into enemy ranks and inspired terror among both men and horses. It must have seemed like fearsome magic to the first warriors who were confronted with the power of gunpowder. Other Song military applications of gunpowder included primitive hand grenades, poisonous gas shells, flamethrowers and landmines. The first artillery pieces were rocket tubes made from hollow bamboo shoots, but these were soon upgraded to cast metal. McGill University professor Robin Yates notes that the worlds first illustration of a cannon comes from Song China, in a painting from about 1127 A.D. This depiction was made a century and a half before Europeans began to manufacture artillery pieces. The Secret of Gunpowder Leaks Out of China By the mid- to late-eleventh century, the Song government had become concerned about gunpowder technology spreading to other countries. The sale of saltpeter to foreigners was banned in 1076. Nonetheless, knowledge of the miraculous substance was carried along the Silk Road to India, the Middle East, and Europe. In 1267, a European writer made reference to gunpowder, and by 1280 the first recipes for the explosive mixture were published in the west. Chinas secret was out. Down through the centuries, Chinese inventions have had a profound effect on human culture. Items like paper, the magnetic compass, and silk have diffused around the world. None of those inventions, however, have had quite the impact that gunpowder has, for good and for bad.

The beach, the place I come to when I finish the day Free Essays

The beach, the place I come to when I finish the day†¦. It’s the perfect place to relax after the pressure of working at a Caribbean bar. Everyday I come to the beach and sit around, it allows me to cool off from work and think about how bad or good my day has been. We will write a custom essay sample on The beach, the place I come to when I finish the day or any similar topic only for you Order Now The beach is always empty at this time and is perfectly located, right outside my house. Stretching a mile in either direction there is plenty of room for people to go who want to be alone, who want time to gather their thoughts and work out what has actually happened to day nd what hasn’t. It’s also the time when you usually realise you forgot to do something, that’s basically why I come here. As I look off down the beach I see the island as night approaches, in the distance the lights of hotels come on, the occasional car lights, the boats in the harbour turn their lights on and the lone cruise ship coming in lit up like a Christmas tree. The sunsets in the distance falling slowly behind the vast spread of water and already high in the sky the moon begins it’s over watch. The beach, now cast in a reddish old light begins to cool off from the hot day and the sea, sparkling in the fading light rolls quietly in. The palm trees behind, mostly in shadows sway in the gentle breeze. The occasional bird fly’s in to roost and the night creatures come out. On the beach a small crab dashes from hole to hole in search of food and like an opaque blob a jellyfish patiently waits for the sea to return. By now the beach is quiet, only the relaxing sounds remain, the sea as it sloshes up the beach the breeze as it gently blows through the alms, the birds calling their night calls and the nocturnal animals announcing that they are awake. I feel much more relaxed and cooled off now, it like someone has lifted all the weight of the days work off my shoulders allowing me to slouch here and do nothing. I start to play with the sand as a sit and stare out to see, I feel the grains running though my fingers like dry water, the coolness of the sand also helps to relax me. Also the cool breeze coming in from the sea seems to refresh me from the typical Caribbean heat. As I look around and consider going in another crag sidesteps in front of me, its legs sounding like small pebbles as the hit the sand, I smile as it randomly changes direction as though it were lost on to him is a vast desert like beach. Sitting here, alone makes me feel like nothing matters, that however bad things can get there is peace you just need to know where to find it and I have, here. Sighing I get up and plod back into my house, thinking of the horror awaiting me at the bar tomorrow. How to cite The beach, the place I come to when I finish the day, Papers

Interpersonal Communication for Feedback and Organizations

Question: Discuss about theInterpersonal Communication for Feedback and Organizations. Answer: Interpersonal communication has always existed for so long since human beings are social in nature and in one way or another they need to share information or feelings. The process through which people are able to exchange meaning, feelings or information is referred to as interpersonal communication (Beebe, Beebe Redmond, 2014). Personal communication is the face to face communication between an individual that occurs through either verbal or non-verbal modes. Interpersonal communication involves how the message is communicated through features such as body language, the tone of voice or gestures. Feedback is an important integral of interpersonal communication and effective feedback facilitate smooth flow of information. An effective feedback should be clearly heard, understood and accepted. To give effective feedback there are several guidelines and considerations to be observed. The feedback should be as specific as possible as this will make it easy for the other party to under stand it. The feedback should be timely and you should think about what you are going to say and how at the appropriate moment. While giving feedback one should concentrate on behavior and their effect and not on personality. The interpersonal skill of feedback is very important in a workplace since it promotes teamwork and effective communication within an organization (Amanda, 2013). Good interpersonal communication promotes good leadership since it promotes empathy and trust within members of staff. Effective feedback skills play a critical role in promoting credibility and customer satisfaction. Personal relationships are important in the workplace and this can be fostered and maintained by the existence of effective interpersonal communication mechanisms within an organization (De Janasz, 2014). In conclusion, interpersonal communication skills consist of how people communicate both verbally and non-verbally. Effective feedback skills have to follow certain guidelines that ensu re the feedback given is clearly understood and accepted. References Amanda Baker (2013) Feedback and organizations: Feedback is good, feedback-friendly culture is better Year: 2013 Pages: 260-268 Volume: 54 Issue: 4 Journal Title: Canadian Psychology (remaining authors omitted deliberately). Beebe, SA, Beebe, SJ Redmond (2014) Interpersonal Communication: relating to others, 7th edn, Allyn Bacon, Boston (Blackboard Reading List tab, and referenced as a hard copy book, not as a chapter from a book). De Janasz, SZ, Crossman, J, Campbell, N Power, M 2014, Interpersonal skills in organisations, 2nd edn, Mc-Graw-Hill Education, North Ryde, NSW (Blackboard Reading List tab, and referenced as a hard copy book, not as a chapter from a book).